ASP.NET Tutorial/ADO.net Database/SqlConnectionStringBuilder

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Automatically converts any connection string into its canonical representation

   <source lang="csharp">

<%@ Page Language="C#" %> <%@ Import Namespace="System.Data.SqlClient" %> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd"><script runat="server">

   protected void btnConvert_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
   {
       SqlConnectionStringBuilder builder = new SqlConnectionStringBuilder("Server=localhost;UID=webuser;pwd=secret;database=Northwind");
       lblResult.Text = builder.ConnectionString;
   }

</script> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" > <head id="Head1" runat="server">

   <title>SQL Connection String Builder</title>

</head> <body>

   <form id="form1" runat="server">
   <asp:TextBox
       id="txtConnectionString"
       Columns="60"
       Runat="Server" />
   <asp:Button
       id="btnConvert"
       Text="Convert"
       OnClick="btnConvert_Click"
       Runat="Server" />

   <asp:Label
       id="lblResult"
       Runat="server" />
   </form>

</body> </html></source>


Building connection strings using ConnectionStringBuilder (C#)

   <source lang="csharp">

<%@ Page Language="C#" %> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <script runat="server">

   protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
   {
       System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnectionStringBuilder builder = new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnectionStringBuilder();
       builder.DataSource = "localhost";
       builder.InitialCatalog = "Northwind1";
       builder.UserID = "sa";
       builder.Password = "password";
       builder.PersistSecurityInfo = true;
       Configuration config = System.Web.Configuration.WebConfigurationManager.OpenWebConfiguration("/Yourroot");
       config.ConnectionStrings.ConnectionStrings["AppConnectionString1"].ConnectionString = builder.ConnectionString;
       config.Save();
   }

</script> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" > <head runat="server">

   <title>Untitled Page</title>

</head> <body>

   <form id="form1" runat="server">
   </form>

</body> </html></source>


Building connection strings using ConnectionStringBuilder (VB)

   <source lang="csharp">

<%@ Page Language="VB" %> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <script runat="server">

   Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
       Dim builder As New System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnectionStringBuilder()
       builder.DataSource = "localhost"
       builder.InitialCatalog = "Northwind1"
       builder.UserID = "sa"
       builder.Password = "password"
       builder.PersistSecurityInfo = True
       Dim config as Configuration = System.Web.Configuration.WebConfigurationManager.OpenWebConfiguration("/YourRoot")
       config.ConnectionStrings.ConnectionStrings("AppConnectionString1").ConnectionString = builder.ConnectionString
       config.Save()
   End Sub

</script> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" > <head runat="server">

   <title>Untitled Page</title>

</head> <body>

   <form id="form1" runat="server">
   </form>

</body> </html></source>


Connection tester

   <source lang="csharp">

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Default.aspx.cs" Inherits="TestConnection" %> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head id="Head1" runat="server">

  <title>Testing the Connection</title>

</head> <body>

  <form id="form1" runat="server">

Testing the Connection

        This example tests the Connection class.
        
        
        <asp:Label ID="labMsg" runat="server" />
        
  </form>

</body> </html> File: Default.aspx.cs using System; using System.Data; using System.Configuration; using System.Collections; using System.Web; using System.Web.Security; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts; using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls; using System.Data.OleDb; using System.Data.SqlClient; using System.Web.Configuration; public partial class TestConnection : System.Web.UI.Page {

  protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
  {
     SqlConnectionStringBuilder builder = new SqlConnectionStringBuilder();
     builder.DataSource = "localhost";
     builder.InitialCatalog = "Northwind";
     builder.IntegratedSecurity = true;
     string connString = builder.ConnectionString;
     SqlConnection conn = null;
     try
     {
        conn = new SqlConnection(connString);
        conn.Open();
        labMsg.Text = "State of Connection: " + conn.State;
     }
     catch (Exception ex)
     {
        labMsg.Text = "Error occurred accessing the database";
        labMsg.Text += "
" + ex.Message; } finally { if (conn != null) conn.Close(); } }

}</source>


Construct a SqlConnectionStringBuilder from user input

   <source lang="csharp">

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Default.aspx.cs"

   Inherits="Default"%>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" > <head runat="server">

   <title>Connection String Builders</title>

</head> <body>

       <form id="form1" runat="server">
User ID <asp:TextBox ID="UID" runat="server" width="200px" text="Dino"></asp:TextBox>
Password <asp:TextBox ID="Pwd" runat="server" TextMode="Password" width="200px" />
Server <asp:TextBox ID="SourceName" runat="server" text="(local)" width="200px" />
           <asp:Button runat="server" ID="CreateButton" Text="Create" OnClick="CreateButton_Click" />

           <asp:Label ID="NewConnString" runat="server" /> 
       </form>

</body> </html> File: Default.aspx.cs using System; using System.Data; using System.Data.SqlClient; using System.Configuration; using System.Collections; using System.Web; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; public partial class Default : System.Web.UI.Page {

   protected void CreateButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) {
       string serverName = SourceName.Text;
       string userid = UID.Text;
       string pswd = Pwd.Text;
       SqlConnectionStringBuilder builder = new SqlConnectionStringBuilder();
       builder.DataSource = serverName;
       builder.UserID = userid;
       builder.Password = pswd;
       NewConnString.Text = builder.ConnectionString;
   }

}</source>